Three levels of charge
| Charge | What the State must show | Degree and maximum |
|---|---|---|
| DUI with property damage or injury | DUI that caused or contributed to damage to another person’s property or person | First-degree misdemeanor, up to 1 year |
| DUI with serious bodily injury | DUI that caused serious bodily injury to another person | Third-degree felony, up to 5 years |
| DUI manslaughter | DUI that caused the death of a person | Second-degree felony, up to 15 years, with a 4-year minimum mandatory; first-degree felony in some cases |
DUI manslaughter is a first-degree felony if the driver knew or should have known of the crash and did not give information and render aid, or has a prior conviction for DUI manslaughter or vehicular homicide.
Causation is the battleground
The State must prove more than a crash and a DUI. It must prove that the DUI caused or contributed to the damage or injury. Accident reconstruction, the other driver’s conduct, road conditions, vehicle data and video all matter. So do the usual DUI questions: whether the officer had grounds to investigate, how field sobriety exercises were done after a crash, and whether a blood or breath test was taken and handled by the rules.
Statements at the scene
After a crash, Florida’s crash report privilege generally protects statements a driver makes to an officer for the purpose of completing the crash report. Once the officer switches to a criminal investigation, statements can be used. Whether and when that line was crossed is often a key issue. Talk to a lawyer before giving any further statement.
Cases Adam has handled
Several of Adam’s published case results involve DUI with property damage or injury, including charges reduced to reckless driving without a license suspension, a property damage charge dismissed before trial, and a not guilty verdict at jury trial. Every case is different, and those results do not predict yours; see the case results disclaimer.
Your license
A crash case still starts the 10-day clock for your license if the officer issued a notice of suspension. A DUI manslaughter conviction brings a permanent revocation.
Call now
If you or a family member were arrested after a crash, call Adam at (954) 294-9372, day or night.